Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb prospecter

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The English translation of the French verb prospecter is “to prospect” or “to canvass.” It is pronounced as “pros-pek-TAY.”

Prospecter comes from the French word “prospect,” which comes from the Latin word “prospectus,” meaning “view” or “outlook.” In everyday French, prospecter is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is used to express a possibility or hypothetical action.

Here are three simple examples of prospecter used in the Subjonctif Présent tense:

  1. J’aimerais que tu prospectes de nouveaux clients pour l’entreprise. (I would like you to prospect for new clients for the company.)
  2. Il faut que nous prospectons cette région pour trouver de nouveaux marchés. (We need to prospect this region to find new markets.)
  3. Je doute que tu aies le temps de prospecter aujourd’hui. (I doubt that you have time to prospect today.)

English translations:

  1. I would like for you to prospect for new clients for the company.
  2. We need to prospect this region to find new markets.
  3. I doubt that you have time to prospect today.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of prospecter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je prospecte Il faut que je prospecte ce client. I must prospect this client.
tu prospectes Je préfère que tu prospectes. I prefer you prospect.
il prospecte Il est possible qu’il prospecte. It’s possible he prospects.
elle prospecte Elle veut que j’elle prospecte. She wants her to prospect.
on prospecte Il est important qu’on prospecte. It’s important we prospect.
nous prospectons Il est préférable que nous prospectons. It’s preferable we prospect.
vous prospectiez Il est nécessaire que vous prospectiez. It’s necessary you prospect.
ils prospectent Il est essentiel qu’ils prospectent. It’s essential they prospect.
elles prospectent Il est crucial qu’elles prospectent. It’s crucial they prospect.

Other Conjugations for Prospecter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prospecter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Prospecter – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb prospecter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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