Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer

Introduction to the verb puer

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The English translation of the French verb puer is “to stink” or “to smell bad.” The infinitive form of puer is pronounced as “pyu-ay.”

The word puer comes from the Latin word “puer” meaning “boy” or “child.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is used to express doubt, wish, or uncertainty. The Subjonctif Présent tense of puer is formed by adding -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent to the stem “pu-.”

Example 1: Il faut que tu pues moins. (It’s necessary that you smell less.)
Example 2: Je doute qu’elle pue autant que tu dis. (I doubt that she smells as much as you say.)
Example 3: J’aimerais que la chambre ne pue pas. (I would like the room to not smell bad.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of puer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je pue J’espère que je pue supporter cette odeur. I hope I can stand this smell.
tu pues Je doute que tu pues résister. I doubt you can resist.
il pue Il est possible qu’il pue. It’s possible he smells.
elle pue Elle veut que elle pue. She wants her to smell.
on pue Il est important qu’on pue. It’s important we smell.
nous puions Il est préférable que nous puions. It’s preferable we smell.
vous puiez Il est nécessaire que vous puiez. It’s necessary you smell.
ils puent Il est essentiel qu’ils puent. It’s essential they smell.
elles puent Il est crucial qu’elles puent. It’s crucial they smell.

Other Conjugations for Puer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb puer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Puer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

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