Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb retremper

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The English translation of the French verb retremper is “to re-immerse” or “to soak again.” It is pronounced “ruh-trehm-pay.”

Retremper comes from the Latin word “tremper” which means “to soak.” In French, it is most often used in the context of cooking, to refer to soaking food items such as bread or dried fruit in liquid to soften them. In everyday French, it is also used in a figurative sense to mean “reinvigorate” or “revitalize.”

In the Subjonctif Présent (subjunctive present) tense, retremper is used to express a possible action or desire that is uncertain or subjective. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense with their English translations:

  1. Il faut que je retrempe ces raisins secs dans de l’eau avant de les utiliser dans le gâteau. (I need to soak these raisins in water again before using them in the cake.)

  2. J’aimerais que tu retrempes ce morceau de pain dans ta soupe pour le ramollir. (I would like you to re-immerse this piece of bread in your soup to soften it.)

  3. Qu’il retrempe ses forces avant de reprendre l’entraînement. (Let him reinvigorate his strength before resuming training.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of retremper

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je retrempe Je veux que je retrempe le tissu. I want to soak the fabric.
tu retrempes Tu dois que tu retrempes le pain. You have to soak the bread.
il retrempe Il est possible qu’il retrempe le papier. It’s possible he will soak the paper.
elle retrempe Elle préfère que j’elle retrempe la peinture. She prefers her to soak the paint.
on retrempe Il est important qu’on retrempe la viande. It’s important we soak the meat.
nous retrempions Il est préférable que nous retrempions nos pieds. It’s preferable we soak our feet.
vous retrempiez Il est nécessaire que vous retrempiez les légumes. It’s necessary you soak the vegetables.
ils retrempent Il est essentiel qu’ils retrempent le linge. It’s essential they soak the laundry.
elles retrempent Il est crucial qu’elles retrempent les fruits. It’s crucial they soak the fruits.

Other Conjugations for Retremper.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb retremper

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Retremper – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb retremper. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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