Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

Introduction to the verb débarrasser

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The English translation of the French verb débarrasser is “to clear” or “to remove.” The infinitive form is pronounced as [day-ba-ra-say].

Débarrasser comes from the Old French word “desbaracier” which means “to rid of” or “to clear away.” It is derived from the latin words “dis-” which means “away” and “barra” which means “barrier.”

In everyday French, débarrasser is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the Conditionnel Présent tense followed by the past participle of débarrasser (débarrassé).

Example 1: Si j’avais su, je t’aurais débarrassé de tes soucis. (If I had known, I would have cleared you of your worries.)
Example 2: Nous serions débarrassés de ces vieux meubles si nous les avions vendus plus tôt. (We would have cleared away these old furniture if we had sold them earlier.)
Example 3: S’il avait gagné à la loterie, il se serait débarrassé de sa voiture. (If he had won the lottery, he would have gotten rid of his car.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of débarrasser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais débarrassé Si j’avais su, je t’aurais débarrassé. I would have cleared you.
tu aurais débarrassé Tu aurais débarrassé la table. You would have cleared the table.
il aurait débarrassé Il aurait débarrassé la chambre. He would have cleared the room.
elle aurait débarrassé Elle aurait débarrassé les invités. She would have cleared the guests.
on aurait débarrassé On aurait débarrassé tous les objets. One would have cleared all the objects.
nous aurions débarrassé Nous aurions débarrassé la maison. We would have cleared the house.
vous auriez débarrassé Vous auriez débarrassé la voiture. You would have cleared the car.
ils auraient débarrassé Ils auraient débarrassé les déchets. They would have cleared the waste.
elles auraient débarrassé Elles auraient débarrassé la vaisselle. They (female) would have cleared the dishes.

Other Conjugations for Débarrasser.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser


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Débarrasser – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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