L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

Introduction to the verb débarrasser

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The English translation of the French verb débarrasser is “to clear” or “to get rid of.” It is pronounced as “day-bah-rah-say.”

Débarrasser comes from the Old French word “barras,” meaning “bar” or “obstacle.” It evolved to mean “to clear away obstacles” or “to free from.” In modern French, it is most often used to mean “to clear,” “to remove,” or “to tidy up.”

In the L’impératif Présent tense, débarrasser is used as a command or request. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Débarrasse ta chambre avant que les invités arrivent. (Clear your room before the guests arrive.)
  2. Débarrassons-nous de ces vieux meubles qui prennent de la place. (Let’s get rid of these old furniture that takes up space.)
  3. Débarrassez-vous de vos soucis et profitez de l’instant présent. (Get rid of your worries and enjoy the present moment.)

Overall, débarrasser is commonly used in everyday French to talk about cleaning, tidying up, or getting rid of something. Its command form in L’impératif Présent is often used to give instructions or make requests.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of débarrasser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je débarrasse Je débarrasse la table. I’m clearing the table.
tu débarrasse Débarrasse ta chambre. Clean up your room.
il débarrasse Il débarrasse toujours son assiette. He always clears his plate.
elle débarrasse Elle débarrasse la salle de bain. She’s clearing the bathroom.
on débarrasse On débarrasse les meubles. We’re moving the furniture.
nous débarrassons Débarrassons-nous de ce problème. Let’s get rid of this problem.
vous débarrassez Débarrassez-vous de vos affaires. Get rid of your stuff.
ils débarrassent Ils débarrassent la cave. They’re clearing the basement.
elles débarrassent Elles débarrassent la cuisine. They’re cleaning up the kitchen.

Other Conjugations for Débarrasser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarrasser

   

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Débarrasser – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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