Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dilapider

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The English translation of the French verb dilapider is “to squander” or “to waste.” It is pronounced as “dee-lah-pee-day.”

The word dilapider comes from the Latin word “dilapidare” which means “to destroy” or “to squander.” In everyday French, dilapider is often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is the conditional past tense. This tense is used to express an action or event that would have happened in the past if certain conditions were met.

Here are three simple examples of dilapider in the Conditionnel Passé tense, with their English translations:

  1. Si j’avais gagné à la loterie, j’aurais dilapidé tout mon argent en voyages. (If I had won the lottery, I would have squandered all my money on trips.)

  2. S’ils avaient écouté mes conseils, ils n’auraient pas dilapidé leur héritage aussi rapidement. (If they had listened to my advice, they wouldn’t have wasted their inheritance so quickly.)

  3. Nous aurions dilapidé nos économies si nous étions partis en vacances en Europe l’année dernière. (We would have squandered our savings if we had gone on vacation to Europe last year.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of dilapider

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais dilapidé Si j’avais su, je t’aurais dilapidé. I would have squandered you.
tu aurais dilapidé Tu aurais dilapidé plus tôt. You would have squandered earlier.
il aurait dilapidé Il aurait dilapidé tout son argent. He would have squandered all of his money.
elle aurait dilapidé Elle aurait dilapidé sa fortune. She would have squandered her fortune.
on aurait dilapidé On aurait dilapidé tout l’héritage. One would have squandered all of the inheritance.
nous aurions dilapidé Nous aurions dilapidé notre argent. We would have squandered our money.
vous auriez dilapidé Vous auriez dilapidé votre argent. You would have squandered your money.
ils auraient dilapidé Ils auraient dilapidé leur fortune. They would have squandered their fortune.
elles auraient dilapidé Elles auraient dilapidé leur héritage. They (female) would have squandered their inheritance.

Other Conjugations for Dilapider.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilapider


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Dilapider – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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