Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb embarrer

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The English translation of the French verb embarrer is “to block” or “to obstruct.” The infinitive form, embarrer, is pronounced as ahm-bah-reh.

Embarrer comes from the Old French word “embarer,” which means “to obstruct” or “to enclose.” It is derived from the Latin word “imbarcare,” which means “to put on board.”

In everyday French, embarrer is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is the conditional perfect tense. This tense is used to express a situation that would have happened if certain conditions were met in the past.

Here are three simple examples of embarrer in the Conditionnel Passé tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Si j’avais réussi à embarrer la porte, je n’aurais pas perdu mes clés.
    Translation: If I had managed to lock the door, I wouldn’t have lost my keys.

  2. Nous aurions pu gagner le match si l’équipe adverse ne nous avait pas embarrés.
    Translation: We could have won the game if the opposing team hadn’t blocked us.

  3. Si tu avais embarré ton vélo, il ne se serait pas fait voler.
    Translation: If you had locked your bike, it wouldn’t have been stolen.

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of embarrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais embarré Si j’avais su, je t’aurais embarré. I would have locked you up.
tu aurais embarré Tu aurais embarré le vélo. You would have locked up the bike.
il aurait embarré Il aurait embarré la porte. He would have locked the door.
elle aurait embarré Elle aurait embarré ses affaires. She would have locked up her belongings.
on aurait embarré On aurait embarré la caisse. One would have locked the box.
nous aurions embarré Nous aurions embarré le chien. We would have locked up the dog.
vous auriez embarré Vous auriez embarré le coffre. You would have locked the trunk.
ils auraient embarré Ils auraient embarré les prisonniers. They would have locked up the prisoners.
elles auraient embarré Elles auraient embarré la porte. They (female) would have locked the door.

Other Conjugations for Embarrer.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embarrer


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Embarrer – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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