Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb emplâtrer

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The English translation of the French verb emplâtrer is “to plaster” or “to patch up”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “ahn-plat-rer”.

The word emplâtrer comes from the French word “emplâtre”, which means “plaster” or “poultice”. It is derived from the Latin word “emplastrum”, which has the same meaning.

In everyday French, emplâtrer is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is the conditional perfect tense in English. This tense is used to express an action that would have happened in the past, if a certain condition had been met.

Example 1: Si j’avais su que tu étais malade, je t’aurais emplâtré le dos.
(If I had known you were sick, I would have plastered your back.)

Example 2: On aurait dû emplâtrer cette fissure avant qu’elle ne devienne trop grande.
(We should have patched up this crack before it became too big.)

Example 3: Tu aurais dû emplâtrer le mur avant de peindre.
(You should have plastered the wall before painting.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of emplâtrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais emplâtré Si j’avais su, je t’aurais emplâtré. I would have plastered you.
tu aurais emplâtré Tu aurais emplâtré plus tôt. You would have plastered earlier.
il aurait emplâtré Il aurait emplâtré le mur. He would have plastered the wall.
elle aurait emplâtré Elle aurait emplâtré ses blessures. She would have plastered her wounds.
on aurait emplâtré On aurait emplâtré la maison. One would have plastered the house.
nous aurions emplâtré Nous aurions emplâtré le plafond. We would have plastered the ceiling.
vous auriez emplâtré Vous auriez emplâtré les murs. You would have plastered the walls.
ils auraient emplâtré Ils auraient emplâtré les fissures. They would have plastered the cracks.
elles auraient emplâtré Elles auraient emplâtré les carreaux. They (female) would have plastered the tiles.

Other Conjugations for Emplâtrer.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emplâtrer


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Emplâtrer – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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