Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb abroger

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The English translation of abroger is “to repeal” or “to revoke.” It is pronounced ah-broh-zhay.

The word abroger comes from the Latin word “abrogare,” which means “to annul or abolish.” It entered the French language in the 16th century and has been commonly used since then.

In everyday French, abroger is most often used in the Conditionnel Présent tense, which expresses a hypothetical or possible action in the present. It is often used to talk about what could happen or what someone may do in a certain situation.

Three examples of abroger in the Conditionnel Présent tense are:

  1. Si j’étais président, j’abrogerais cette loi. (If I were president, I would repeal this law.)
  2. Nous abrogerions ce règlement si cela causait des problèmes. (We would revoke this regulation if it caused problems.)
  3. Tu abrogerais cette décision si tu avais plus d’informations. (You would annul this decision if you had more information.)

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of abroger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je abrogerais J’abrogerais cette loi. I would repeal this law.
tu abrogerais Tu abrogerais cette règle. You would repeal this rule.
il abrogerait Il abrogerait la décision. He would repeal the decision.
elle abrogerait Elle abrogerait les sanctions. She would repeal the sanctions.
on abrogerait On abrogerait la mesure. One would repeal the measure.
nous abrogerions Nous abrogerions la réforme. We would repeal the reform.
vous abrogeriez Vous abrogeriez le décret. You would repeal the decree.
ils abrogeraient Ils abrogeraient l’accord. They would repeal the agreement.
elles abrogeraient Elles abrogeraient l’ordonnance. They would repeal the ordinance.

Other Conjugations for Abroger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abroger

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Abroger – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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