Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb agoniser

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The English translation of the French verb agoniser is “to agonize.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ah-go-nee-zay.”

The word agoniser has its roots in the Greek word “agón” meaning struggle or contest. It entered the French language in the 16th century, and its usage has evolved over time. In everyday French, it is most often used as a transitive verb, meaning that it requires a direct object.

In the Conditionnel Présent tense, agoniser is used to express a possibility or hypothetical situation in the present or future. It is often used in conjunction with the conditional conjunction “si” (if).

Examples:

  1. Si je devais m’entraîner tous les jours, je m’agoniserais. (If I had to train every day, I would agonize.)
  2. Je pense qu’elle agoniserait si elle se voyait dans le miroir. (I think she would agonize if she saw herself in the mirror.)
  3. Nous nous sentirions mieux si nous n’agonisions pas sur nos décisions. (We would feel better if we didn’t agonize over our decisions.)

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of agoniser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je agoniserais Je agoniserais seul. I would agonize alone.
tu agoniserais Tu agoniserais lentement. You would agonize slowly.
il agoniserait Il agoniserait de douleur. He would agonize in pain.
elle agoniserait Elle agoniserait de chagrin. She would agonize in sorrow.
on agoniserait On agoniserait pour rien. One would agonize for nothing.
nous agoniserions Nous agoniserions ensemble. We would agonize together.
vous agoniseriez Vous agoniseriez de faim. You would agonize from hunger.
ils agoniseraient Ils agoniseraient de fatigue. They would agonize from tiredness.
elles agoniseraient Elles agoniseraient à l’hôpital. They would agonize in the hospital.

Other Conjugations for Agoniser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agoniser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Agoniser – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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