Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer

Introduction to the verb défrayer

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The English translation of the French verb défrayer is “to pay for”, “to cover the expenses of”. It is pronounced as “day-fray-ay” in the infinitive form.

Défrayer is derived from the Latin word “disfractare”, which means “to divide expenses”. It entered the French language in the 14th century and was originally used to refer to the sharing of costs or expenses between multiple people. Over time, it evolved to take on the meaning of covering expenses or paying for something.

In everyday French, défrayer is mainly used in the Conditionnel Présent tense to talk about hypothetical or potential actions, or to make polite requests.

Three examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Si j’avais plus d’argent, je défraierais ton voyage en Europe. (If I had more money, I would pay for your trip to Europe.)
  2. Nous pourrions défrayer les frais de ton déménagement si tu en avais besoin. (We could cover the costs of your move if you need it.)
  3. Est-ce que tu pourrais défrayer le repas de ce soir ? (Could you pay for tonight’s dinner?)

English translations:

  1. If I had more money, I would pay for your trip to Europe.
  2. We could cover the costs of your move if you need it.
  3. Could you pay for tonight’s dinner?

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of défrayer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je défraierais Je défraierais les participants. I would reimburse the attendees.
tu défraierais Tu défraierais le trajet. You would cover the journey.
il défraierait Il défraierait les frais. He would cover the expenses.
elle défraierait Elle défraierait les repas. She would cover the meals.
on défraierait On défraierait le logement. One would cover the lodging.
nous défraierions Nous défraierions les dépenses. We would cover the costs.
vous défraieriez Vous défraieriez les déplacements. You would cover the travels.
ils défraieraient Ils défraieraient les billets. They would cover the tickets.
elles défraieraient Elles défraieraient la location. They would cover the rental.

Other Conjugations for Défrayer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défrayer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Défrayer – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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