Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désobliger

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The English translation of the French verb désobliger is “to disoblige” or “to offend”. The infinitive form, désobliger, is pronounced “day-zoh-blee-zhay”.

The language origin of désobliger can be traced back to the Old French word “desobliger”, which comes from the prefix “des-” meaning “to undo” and the verb “obliger” meaning “to oblige”. It entered into the English language in the 16th century as a borrowing from French.

In everyday French, the verb désobliger is most often used in the Conditionnel Présent tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or possible action in the present or future. It is often used in polite or formal speech to soften a request or to express a potential negative consequence.

Here are three examples of désobliger in the Conditionnel Présent tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Si je ne peux pas venir à la fête, cela te désobligerait ? (If I can’t come to the party, would that disoblige you?)
  2. J’aimerais vous aider, mais cela me désobligerait de quitter mon travail plus tôt. (I would like to help you, but it would disoblige me to leave work earlier.)
  3. Il ne voudrait pas te désobliger en refusant ton invitation. (He wouldn’t want to disoblige you by refusing your invitation.)

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of désobliger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désobligerai Je désobligerai mes invités. I would inconvenience my guests.
tu désobligerais Tu désobligerais ta famille. You would inconvenience your family.
il désobligerait Il désobligerait ses collègues. He would inconvenience his colleagues.
elle désobligerait Elle désobligerait son patron. She would inconvenience her boss.
on désobligerait On désobligerait les voisins. One would inconvenience the neighbors.
nous désobligerions Nous désobligerions nos amis. We would inconvenience our friends.
vous désobligeriez Vous désobligeriez les clients. You would inconvenience the clients.
ils désobligeraient Ils désobligeraient les passants. They would inconvenience the passersby.
elles désobligeraient Elles désobligeraient les enfants. They would inconvenience the children.

Other Conjugations for Désobliger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désobliger

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Désobliger – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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