Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer

Introduction to the verb bégayer

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The English translation of the French verb bégayer is to stutter or stammer. It is pronounced as “bay-ga-yay” in the infinitive form.

The origin of the word bégayer comes from the Old French word “begeier” which means “to stammer”. It has been used in the French language since the 12th century.

In everyday French, bégayer is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to express actions that will have been completed in the future. Some common words used with this tense include “quand” (when), “dès que” (as soon as), and “lorsque” (when).

Here are three simple examples of bégayer in the Futur Antérieur tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Je bégayerai quand je parlerai en public demain. (I will stutter when I speak in public tomorrow.)
  2. Dès que tu arriveras, tu bégayeras sûrement devant le jury. (As soon as you arrive, you will probably stutter in front of the jury.)
  3. Lorsque nous aurons fini de réciter, nous bégayerons encore quelques mots. (When we have finished reciting, we will still stutter a few words.)

In all of these examples, the verb bégayer is conjugated in the Futur Antérieur tense (future tense of “avoir” + past participle of “bégayer”) to express an action that will have been completed in the future.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of bégayer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai bégayé J’aurai bégayé ma présentation. I will have stuttered during my presentation.
tu tu auras bégayé Tu auras bégayé tes réponses. You will have stuttered in your responses.
il il aura bégayé Il aura bégayé en public. He will have stuttered in public.
elle elle aura bégayé Elle aura bégayé devant la foule. She will have stuttered in front of the crowd.
on on aura bégayé On aura bégayé pendant l’interview. One/We will have stuttered during the interview.
nous nous aurons bégayé Nous aurons bégayé nos excuses. We will have stuttered our apologies.
vous vous aurez bégayé Vous aurez bégayé vos questions. You will have stuttered your questions.
ils ils auront bégayé Ils auront bégayé leurs noms. They will have stuttered their names.
elles elles auront bégayé Elles auront bégayé leurs adresses. They will have stuttered their addresses.

Other Conjugations for Bégayer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bégayer

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Bégayer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bégayer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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