Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb contreventer

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The English translation of the French verb contreventer is “to brace against,” “to protect against,” or “to counter the effects of.” It is pronounced “kon-truh-vahn-tay.”

The word contreventer comes from the combination of the prefix “contre” meaning “against” and the verb “venter” meaning “to wind.” It first appeared in the French language in the late 18th century.

In everyday French, contreventer is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to talk about an action that will be completed in the future before another future action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Here are three simple examples of contreventer in the Futur Antérieur tense with their English translations:

  1. Je aurai contreventé toutes les fenêtres avant que l’orage n’arrive. (I will have braced all the windows before the storm arrives.)
  2. Tu seras contreventé contre le froid avec cette couverture. (You will be protected against the cold with this blanket.)
  3. Nous aurons contreventé nos maisons contre les inondations. (We will have countered the effects of floods on our houses.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of contreventer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai contreventé J’aurai contreventé la fenêtre. I will have shuttered the window.
tu tu auras contreventé Tu auras contreventé le jardin. You will have shuttered the garden.
il il aura contreventé Il aura contreventé la maison. He will have shuttered the house.
elle elle aura contreventé Elle aura contreventé la terrasse. She will have shuttered the terrace.
on on aura contreventé On aura contreventé l’entrepôt. One/We will have shuttered the warehouse.
nous nous aurons contreventé Nous aurons contreventé le chantier. We will have shuttered the construction site.
vous vous aurez contreventé Vous aurez contreventé le magasin. You will have shuttered the store.
ils ils auront contreventé Ils auront contreventé le parc. They will have shuttered the park.
elles elles auront contreventé Elles auront contreventé la façade. They will have shuttered the facade.

Other Conjugations for Contreventer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contreventer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Contreventer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb contreventer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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