Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désamorcer

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The English translation of désamorcer is “to defuse” or “to disarm.” It is pronounced “day-za-mor-say” in its infinitive form.

The word désamorcer has its roots in the French word “amorce,” meaning “fuse” or “primer.” The prefix “dés-” adds a sense of negation, making désamorcer mean “to remove the fuse” or “to undo the priming.” In everyday French, désamorcer is often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which expresses an action that will have been completed at a specific point in the future.

Three simple examples of its usage in the Futur Antérieur tense are:

  1. Je désamorcerai la bombe avant qu’elle n’explose. (I will have defused the bomb before it explodes.)
  2. Tu seras content une fois que j’aurai désamorcé la situation. (You will be happy once I have defused the situation.)
  3. Ils auront désamorcé toutes les tensions avant la réunion. (They will have defused all tensions before the meeting.)

English translations:

  1. I will have defused the bomb before it explodes.
  2. You will be happy once I have defused the situation.
  3. They will have defused all tensions before the meeting.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of désamorcer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai désamorcé J’aurai désamorcé la bombe. I will have disarmed the bomb.
tu tu auras désamorcé Tu auras désamorcé la situation. You will have defused the situation.
il il aura désamorcé Il aura désamorcé le conflit. He will have disarmed the conflict.
elle elle aura désamorcé Elle aura désamorcé la crise. She will have defused the crisis.
on on aura désamorcé On aura désamorcé le danger. One/We will have disarmed the danger.
nous nous aurons désamorcé Nous aurons désamorcé la tension. We will have defused the tension.
vous vous aurez désamorcé Vous aurez désamorcé la crise. You will have defused the crisis.
ils ils auront désamorcé Ils auront désamorcé la situation. They will have disarmed the situation.
elles elles auront désamorcé Elles auront désamorcé le conflit. They will have disarmed the conflict.

Other Conjugations for Désamorcer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désamorcer

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Désamorcer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désamorcer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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