Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb diffracter

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The English translation of the French verb diffracter is “to diffract.” It is pronounced as “dee-frak-teh” in the infinitive form.

The word diffracter comes from the Latin word “diffringere,” meaning “to break in pieces.” In everyday French, it is most often used in scientific or technical contexts, referring to the process of bending or spreading light, sound, or other waves when they encounter an obstacle.

In the Futur Antérieur tense, diffracter is conjugated as follows:

  • Je diffra(c)terai (I will diffract)
  • Tu diffra(c)teras (You will diffract)
  • Il/Elle diffra(c)tera (He/She will diffract)
  • Nous diffra(c)terons (We will diffract)
  • Vous diffra(c)terez (You [plural] will diffract)
  • Ils/Elles diffra(c)teront (They will diffract)

Here are three examples of diffracter used in the Futur Antérieur tense, with their English translations:

  1. Je diffra(c)terai la lumière à travers le prisme. (I will diffract the light through the prism.)
  2. Tu diffra(c)teras le son avec ce panneau de bois. (You will diffract the sound with this wooden panel.)
  3. Ils auront diffra(c)té les ondes radio avant de les envoyer vers l’espace. (They will have diffracted the radio waves before sending them into space.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of diffracter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai diffracté J’aurai diffracté la lumière. I will have diffracted the light.
tu tu auras diffracté Tu auras diffracté le son. You will have diffracted the sound.
il il aura diffracté Il aura diffracté le signal. He will have diffracted the signal.
elle elle aura diffracté Elle aura diffracté l’image. She will have diffracted the image.
on on aura diffracté On aura diffracté les ondes. One/We will have diffracted the waves.
nous nous aurons diffracté Nous aurons diffracté le rayonnement. We will have diffracted the radiation.
vous vous aurez diffracté Vous aurez diffracté la lumière. You will have diffracted the light.
ils ils auront diffracté Ils auront diffracté le faisceau. They will have diffracted the beam.
elles elles auront diffracté Elles auront diffracté le rayon. They will have diffracted the ray.

Other Conjugations for Diffracter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diffracter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Diffracter – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb diffracter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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