Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb embrocher

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The English translation of embrocher is “to skewer” or “to impale.” The infinitive form is pronounced as ahm-bruh-SHAY.

The word embrocher comes from the Old French word “broche,” meaning “spit” or “skewer.” It is most commonly used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense. This tense is used to talk about an action that will have been completed in the future before another action takes place.

Example 1:
Je vais avoir embroché le poulet avant que tu arrives.
(I will have skewered the chicken before you arrive.)

Example 2:
Les enfants auront embroché les légumes avant que la fête commence.
(The children will have skewered the vegetables before the party starts.)

Example 3:
Il aura embroché le poisson avant que le feu ne s’éteigne.
(He will have skewered the fish before the fire goes out.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of embrocher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai embroché J’aurai embroché le poulet. I will have impaled the chicken.
tu tu auras embroché Tu auras embroché le saucisson. You will have skewered the sausage.
il il aura embroché Il aura embroché le poisson. He will have speared the fish.
elle elle aura embroché Elle aura embroché les légumes. She will have skewered the vegetables.
on on aura embroché On aura embroché les brochettes. One/We will have skewered the kebabs.
nous nous aurons embroché Nous aurons embroché les fruits. We will have skewered the fruits.
vous vous aurez embroché Vous aurez embroché les crevettes. You will have skewered the shrimp.
ils ils auront embroché Ils auront embroché les morceaux de viande. They will have skewered the pieces of meat.
elles elles auront embroché Elles auront embroché les champignons. They will have skewered the mushrooms.

Other Conjugations for Embrocher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embrocher

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Embrocher – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb embrocher. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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