Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler

Introduction to the verb empailler

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The English translation of the French verb empailler is “to stuff (an animal) for display.” It is pronounced as “ahn-pah-yay.”

The word empailler comes from the Old French word “empaillier,” which means “to stuff with straw.” It is derived from the Latin word “pallium,” meaning “straw mat.” In everyday French, empailler is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense to refer to the action of preparing an animal for display by stuffing it.

Examples:

  1. Je vais empailler le lion pour le musée.
    Translation: I will stuff the lion for the museum.

  2. Tu auras empaillé l’ours avant la fin de la semaine.
    Translation: You will have stuffed the bear before the end of the week.

  3. Ils auront empaillé les oiseaux pour la collection du naturaliste.
    Translation: They will have stuffed the birds for the naturalist’s collection.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of empailler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai empaillé J’aurai empaillé un animal. I will have stuffed an animal.
tu tu auras empaillé Tu auras empaillé un oiseau. You will have stuffed a bird.
il il aura empaillé Il aura empaillé un poisson. He will have stuffed a fish.
elle elle aura empaillé Elle aura empaillé un serpent. She will have stuffed a snake.
on on aura empaillé On aura empaillé un reptile. One/We will have stuffed a reptile.
nous nous aurons empaillé Nous aurons empaillé un chat. We will have stuffed a cat.
vous vous aurez empaillé Vous aurez empaillé un chien. You will have stuffed a dog.
ils ils auront empaillé Ils auront empaillé un lion. They will have stuffed a lion.
elles elles auront empaillé Elles auront empaillé un tigre. They will have stuffed a tiger.

Other Conjugations for Empailler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empailler

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Empailler – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

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