Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb encapuchonner

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The English translation of encapuchonner is “to hood” or “to cover with a hood.” The infinitive form is pronounced as ahn-kah-poo-sho-nay.

The origin of the word encapuchonner can be traced back to the Latin word “caput” which means head, and the prefix “en-” which means “in” or “on.” It entered the French language in the 12th century and has been used as a verb since then.

In everyday French, encapuchonner is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense to talk about actions that will be completed in the future before another action takes place. This tense is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Here are 3 simple examples of encapuchonner in the Futur Antérieur tense with their English translations:

  1. Je serai partie avant qu’il n’ait encapuchonné son sweat-shirt. (I will have left before he hoods his sweatshirt.)
  2. Nous aurons encapuchonné nos têtes avant de braver le froid. (We will have hooded our heads before braving the cold.)
  3. Ils seront tous encapuchonnés avant que le spectacle ne commence. (They will all have their hoods on before the show begins.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of encapuchonner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai encapuchonné J’aurai encapuchonné mon enfant. I will have hooded my child.
tu tu auras encapuchonné Tu auras encapuchonné ton sac. You will have hooded your bag.
il il aura encapuchonné Il aura encapuchonné le criminel. He will have hooded the criminal.
elle elle aura encapuchonné Elle aura encapuchonné sa tête. She will have hooded her head.
on on aura encapuchonné On aura encapuchonné son chien. One/We will have hooded their dog.
nous nous aurons encapuchonné Nous aurons encapuchonné nos têtes. We will have hooded our heads.
vous vous aurez encapuchonné Vous aurez encapuchonné vos visages. You will have hooded your faces.
ils ils auront encapuchonné Ils auront encapuchonné leurs enfants. They will have hooded their children.
elles elles auront encapuchonné Elles auront encapuchonné leurs têtes. They will have hooded their heads.

Other Conjugations for Encapuchonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encapuchonner

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Encapuchonner – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb encapuchonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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