Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb encastrer

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The English translation of the French verb encastrer is “to insert” or “to fit in.” The infinitive form is pronounced “ahn-cah-stray.”

Encastrer comes from the French word “castrer,” meaning “to cut” or “to carve.” The prefix “en-” adds the meaning of “within” or “inside.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense in English. This tense expresses an action that will have been completed in the future.

  1. Je les aurai encastrés dans le mur demain. (I will have inserted them in the wall tomorrow.)
  2. Il aura encastré tous les morceaux avant la fin de la semaine. (He will have fitted all the pieces by the end of the week.)
  3. Nous aurons encastré le nouveau meuble avant que les invités arrivent. (We will have placed the new furniture before the guests arrive.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of encastrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai encastré J’aurai encastré l’étagère. I will have fitted the shelf.
tu tu auras encastré Tu auras encastré le meuble. You will have fitted the piece of furniture.
il il aura encastré Il aura encastré l’appareil électronique. He will have fitted the electronic device.
elle elle aura encastré Elle aura encastré la prise de courant. She will have fitted the electrical outlet.
on on aura encastré On aura encastré le tuyau. One/We will have fitted the pipe.
nous nous aurons encastré Nous aurons encastré la baignoire. We will have fitted the bathtub.
vous vous aurez encastré Vous aurez encastré le plafonnier. You will have fitted the ceiling light.
ils ils auront encastré Ils auront encastré les étagères. They will have fitted the shelves.
elles elles auront encastré Elles auront encastré la serrure. They will have fitted the lock.

Other Conjugations for Encastrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encastrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Encastrer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb encastrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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