Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb enceinter

Get the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) tense conjugation of enceinter. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb enceinter is “to enclose” or “to surround.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ahn-sayn-tehr.”

Enceinter comes from the Latin word “includere,” meaning “to include” or “to enclose.” In everyday French, enceinter is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which expresses an action that will be completed before another future action. It is formed with the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Example 1: Je serai enceinte avant de me marier. (I will be pregnant before getting married.)
Example 2: Nous aurons enceinté le jardin avant de planter les fleurs. (We will have enclosed the garden before planting the flowers.)
Example 3: Ils seront enceints par les murs lors de la rénovation. (They will be surrounded by the walls during the renovation.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of enceinter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai enceinté J’aurai enceinté la ville. I will have surrounded the city.
tu tu auras enceinté Tu auras enceinté la cour. You will have surrounded the courtyard.
il il aura enceinté Il aura enceinté la forêt. He will have surrounded the forest.
elle elle aura enceinté Elle aura enceinté la maison. She will have surrounded the house.
on on aura enceinté On aura enceinté le parc. One/We will have surrounded the park.
nous nous aurons enceinté Nous aurons enceinté le château. We will have surrounded the castle.
vous vous aurez enceinté Vous aurez enceinté la montagne. You will have surrounded the mountain.
ils ils auront enceinté Ils auront enceinté le village. They will have surrounded the village.
elles elles auront enceinté Elles auront enceinté l’île. They will have surrounded the island.

Other Conjugations for Enceinter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enceinter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the enceinter Futur Antérieur tense conjugation!

Enceinter – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb enceinter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts