Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb ensiler

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The English translation of the French verb ensiler is “to ensile” or “to store in a silo.”

In French, the infinitive form of ensiler is pronounced as “ahn-see-lay.”

The word ensiler comes from the Latin word “sillum,” meaning “silo,” and the French prefix “en,” meaning “in” or “into.” It refers to the action of storing or preserving fodder or grains in a silo.

In everyday French, ensiler is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which corresponds to the future perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that will have been completed in the future.

Here are three simple examples of ensiler in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je les aurai ensilées avant l’hiver. (I will have ensiled them before winter.)
  2. Tu auras ensilé du foin pour les vaches. (You will have ensiled hay for the cows.)
  3. Ils auront ensilé le maïs demain. (They will have ensiled the corn tomorrow.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of ensiler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai ensilé J’aurai ensilé le foin. I will have stored the hay.
tu tu auras ensilé Tu auras ensilé les légumes. You will have stored the vegetables.
il il aura ensilé Il aura ensilé le maïs. He will have stored the corn.
elle elle aura ensilé Elle aura ensilé le foin sous bâche. She will have stored the hay under a tarp.
on on aura ensilé On aura ensilé le fourrage. One/We will have stored the forage.
nous nous aurons ensilé Nous aurons ensilé les céréales. We will have stored the grains.
vous vous aurez ensilé Vous aurez ensilé les fruits. You will have stored the fruits.
ils ils auront ensilé Ils auront ensilé les betteraves. They will have stored the beets.
elles elles auront ensilé Elles auront ensilé les pommes de terre. They will have stored the potatoes.

Other Conjugations for Ensiler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensiler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Ensiler – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb ensiler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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