Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader

Introduction to the verb extrader

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The English translation of the French verb extrader is “to extradite.” It is pronounced as “ehks-trah-deh” in its infinitive form.

The word “extrader” comes from the Latin word “extradere,” which means “to hand over.” It entered the French language in the 16th century, but its usage as a legal term for the act of transferring a person from one country to another for trial did not emerge until the 19th century.

In everyday French, extrader is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which expresses an action that will have been completed in the future before another action takes place. It is often used in legal or diplomatic contexts when discussing the extradition of a criminal.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Quand la décision sera rendue, le gouvernement extradera le suspect aux États-Unis. (When the decision will have been made, the government will extradite the suspect to the United States.)

  2. Après avoir purgé sa peine en France, le criminel sera extradé vers son pays d’origine. (After serving his sentence in France, the criminal will be extradited to his home country.)

  3. Une fois qu’il aura été jugé coupable, le terroriste sera extradé vers un pays où il pourra être puni pour ses crimes. (Once he will have been found guilty, the terrorist will be extradited to a country where he can be punished for his crimes.)

English translations:

  1. When the decision will have been made, the government will extradite the suspect to the United States.

  2. After serving his sentence in France, the criminal will be extradited to his home country.

  3. Once he will have been found guilty, the terrorist will be extradited to a country where he can be punished for his crimes.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of extrader

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai extradé J’aurai extradé le suspect. I will have extradited the suspect.
tu tu auras extradé Tu auras extradé le criminel. You will have extradited the criminal.
il il aura extradé Il aura extradé l’accusé. He will have extradited the accused.
elle elle aura extradé Elle aura extradé la fugitive. She will have extradited the fugitive.
on on aura extradé On aura extradé le témoin. One/We will have extradited the witness.
nous nous aurons extradé Nous aurons extradé les coupables. We will have extradited the guilty ones.
vous vous aurez extradé Vous aurez extradé le coupable. You will have extradited the guilty one.
ils ils auront extradé Ils auront extradé les suspects. They will have extradited the suspects.
elles elles auront extradé Elles auront extradé les criminels. They will have extradited the criminals.

Other Conjugations for Extrader.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extrader

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Extrader – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb extrader. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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