Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb hurler

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The English translation of the French verb hurler is “to shout” or “to scream.” The infinitive form, hurler, is pronounced “erl-eh.”

The word hurler comes from the Old French verb “hurleier,” meaning “to shout,” which ultimately derived from the Germanic word “hurlen,” meaning “to howl.”

In everyday French, hurler is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which expresses an action that will occur before another future action. This tense is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Here are three simple examples of hurler in the Futur Antérieur tense, with their English translations:

  1. Quand j’aurai fini mes devoirs, je hurlerai de joie. (When I finish my homework, I will shout with joy.)
  2. Nous serons partis avant qu’il n’ait pu hurler son mécontentement. (We will have left before he could scream his discontent.)
  3. Ils se seront jetés à genoux avant même que le prêtre n’ait hurlé “amen.” (They will have thrown themselves to their knees even before the priest shouts “amen.”)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of hurler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai hurlé J’aurai hurlé de joie. I will have shouted with joy.
tu tu auras hurlé Tu auras hurlé de rage. You will have shouted in anger.
il il aura hurlé Il aura hurlé de douleur. He will have shouted in pain.
elle elle aura hurlé Elle aura hurlé de terreur. She will have shouted in terror.
on on aura hurlé On aura hurlé de plaisir. One/We will have shouted in pleasure.
nous nous aurons hurlé Nous aurons hurlé de peur. We will have shouted in fear.
vous vous aurez hurlé Vous aurez hurlé de surprise. You will have shouted in surprise.
ils ils auront hurlé Ils auront hurlé pour la victoire. They will have shouted for victory.
elles elles auront hurlé Elles auront hurlé de colère. They will have shouted in anger.

Other Conjugations for Hurler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hurler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Hurler – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb hurler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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