Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb immobiliser

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The English translation of the French verb immobiliser is “to immobilize” or “to immobilize.” It is pronounced as “ee-moh-bee-lee-zay” in the infinitive form.

The word “immobiliser” comes from the Latin word “immobilis,” meaning “motionless.” It is most commonly used in modern French as a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object. It is often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which expresses actions that will have been completed in the future.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Futur Antérieur tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Je l’aurai immobilisé avant qu’il puisse s’échapper. (I will have immobilized him before he can escape.)
  2. Nous aurons immobilisé la voiture pour la réparation. (We will have immobilized the car for repairs.)
  3. Ils auront immobilisé toutes les armes avant de quitter la base. (They will have immobilized all the weapons before leaving the base.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of immobiliser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai immobilisé J’aurai immobilisé la voiture. I will have immobilized the car.
tu tu auras immobilisé Tu auras immobilisé le criminel. You will have immobilized the criminal.
il il aura immobilisé Il aura immobilisé le moteur. He will have immobilized the engine.
elle elle aura immobilisé Elle aura immobilisé la clé. She will have immobilized the key.
on on aura immobilisé On aura immobilisé le camion. One/We will have immobilized the truck.
nous nous aurons immobilisé Nous aurons immobilisé la porte. We will have immobilized the door.
vous vous aurez immobilisé Vous aurez immobilisé le vélo. You will have immobilized the bike.
ils ils auront immobilisé Ils auront immobilisé le bateau. They will have immobilized the boat.
elles elles auront immobilisé Elles auront immobilisé l’avion. They will have immobilized the plane.

Other Conjugations for Immobiliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb immobiliser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Immobiliser – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb immobiliser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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