Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner

Introduction to the verb jambonner

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The English translation of the French verb jambonner is “to hamper” or “to obstruct.” It is pronounced as “zhahm-boh-neh” in the infinitive form.

The word jambonner has its origins in the Old French word “jambon,” meaning “ham,” and the suffix “-er,” which is used to form a verb. In modern French, it is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to express an action that will have been completed at a specific point in the future.

Here are three simple examples of jambonner used in the Futur Antérieur tense, with their English translations:

  1. Je jambonnerai le projet avant le weekend. (I will have hampered the project before the weekend.)
  2. Tu jambonneras notre voyage en réservant les mauvais hôtels. (You will have hampered our trip by booking bad hotels.)
  3. Il jambonnera les négociations en refusant de compromettre. (He will have hampered the negotiations by refusing to compromise.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of jambonner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai jambonné J’aurai jambonné le jambon. I will have hammed the ham.
tu tu auras jambonné Tu auras jambonné le sandwich. You will have hammed the sandwich.
il il aura jambonné Il aura jambonné le repas. He will have hammed the meal.
elle elle aura jambonné Elle aura jambonné la charcuterie. She will have hammed the deli meat.
on on aura jambonné On aura jambonné la recette. One/We will have hammed the recipe.
nous nous aurons jambonné Nous aurons jambonné le dîner. We will have hammed the dinner.
vous vous aurez jambonné Vous aurez jambonné le plat principal. You will have hammed the main dish.
ils ils auront jambonné Ils auront jambonné le repas. They will have hammed the meal.
elles elles auront jambonné Elles auront jambonné le buffet. They will have hammed the buffet.

Other Conjugations for Jambonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb jambonner

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Jambonner – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb jambonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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