Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer

Introduction to the verb larguer

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The English translation of the French verb larguer is “to drop or release.” The infinitive form is pronounced “lar-guh-ay.”

The word larguer comes from the Old French word “largier,” which means “to let go or loosen.” It is most commonly used as a transitive verb, meaning it takes a direct object.

In everyday French, the Futur Antérieur tense is used to describe an action or event that will have already happened in the future. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Three simple examples of larguer in the Futur Antérieur tense are:

  1. Quand j’aurai fini mon travail, je larguerai ces documents. (When I finish my work, I will drop these documents.)

  2. Elle sera partie avant que je n’aie largué l’ancre. (She will have left before I drop the anchor.)

  3. Quand nous aurons largué les amarres, nous serons enfin libres. (When we drop the moorings, we will finally be free.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of larguer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai largué J’aurai largué les amarres. I will have untied the ropes.
tu tu auras largué Tu auras largué les sacs. You will have dropped the bags.
il il aura largué Il aura largué les passagers. He will have let go of the passengers.
elle elle aura largué Elle aura largué l’ancre. She will have dropped the anchor.
on on aura largué On aura largué les affaires. One/We will have dropped the belongings.
nous nous aurons largué Nous aurons largué les câbles. We will have released the cables.
vous vous aurez largué Vous aurez largué la cargaison. You will have unloaded the cargo.
ils ils auront largué Ils auront largué les voiles. They will have hoisted the sails.
elles elles auront largué Elles auront largué les bagages. They will have unloaded the luggage.

Other Conjugations for Larguer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb larguer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Larguer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb larguer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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