Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb maquignonner

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The English translation of the French verb maquignonner is “to horse-trade” or “to engage in shady business dealings.” The infinitive form, maquignonner, is pronounced “mah-kee-nyoh-neh.”

The word maquignonner comes from the French noun maquignon, meaning “horse trader” or “middleman.” It is derived from the Old French word maquignon, meaning “one who manages a market.”

In everyday French, maquignonner is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense in English. This tense is used to express an action that will have been completed at some point in the future.

Here are three simple examples of maquignonner in the Futur Antérieur tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Je vais avoir maquignonné cette affaire avant la fin de la semaine. (I will have horse-traded this deal before the end of the week.)
  2. Tu auras maquignonné assez d’argent pour acheter une nouvelle voiture. (You will have engaged in enough shady deals to buy a new car.)
  3. Ils seront déjà maquignonné le contrat avant même que je ne leur parle. (They will have already negotiated the contract before I even talk to them.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of maquignonner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai maquignonner J’aurai maquignonner cette affaire. I will have handled this matter.
tu tu auras maquignonner Tu auras maquignonner les chevaux. You will have horse traded.
il il aura maquignonner Il aura maquignonner le marché. He will have brokered the deal.
elle elle aura maquignonner Elle aura maquignonner les contrats. She will have negotiated the contracts.
on on aura maquignonner On aura maquignonner les transactions. One/We will have brokered the transactions.
nous nous aurons maquignonner Nous aurons maquignonner l’échange. We will have brokered the exchange.
vous vous aurez maquignonner Vous aurez maquignonner la vente. You will have handled the sale.
ils ils auront maquignonner Ils auront maquignonner la transaction. They will have brokered the transaction.
elles elles auront maquignonner Elles auront maquignonner l’affaire. They will have handled the matter.

Other Conjugations for Maquignonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maquignonner

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Maquignonner – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb maquignonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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