Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb calculer

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The English translation of the French verb calculer is “to calculate.” It is pronounced kahl-koo-lay.

The origin of calculer can be traced back to the Latin word “calculare,” which means “to reckon or compute.” In everyday French, calculer is most often used in the Futur Proche (near future) tense to indicate an action that will take place in the future.

Three simple examples of using calculer in the Futur Proche tense are:

  1. Je vais calculer mes dépenses pour le mois prochain. (I am going to calculate my expenses for next month.)
  2. Tu vas calculer combien de temps il nous faudra pour arriver à la gare. (You are going to calculate how long it will take us to get to the train station.)
  3. Ils vont calculer le pourcentage de bénéfice avant de prendre une décision. (They are going to calculate the profit percentage before making a decision.)

In these examples, calculer is used to express an action that will happen in the future, and it is often accompanied by another verb to indicate the purpose of the calculation.

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of calculer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais calculer Je vais calculer mes dépenses. I am going to calculate my expenses.
tu vas calculer Tu vas calculer la surface. You are going to calculate the area.
il va calculer Il va calculer son salaire. He is going to calculate his salary.
elle va calculer Elle va calculer le prix. She is going to calculate the price.
on va calculer On va calculer le total. We/One are going to calculate the total.
nous allons calculer Nous allons calculer les impôts. We are going to calculate the taxes.
vous allez calculer Vous allez calculer la moyenne. You are going to calculate the average.
ils vont calculer Ils vont calculer la distance. They are going to calculate the distance.
elles vont calculer Elles vont calculer la quantité. They are going to calculate the quantity.

Other Conjugations for Calculer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb calculer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Calculer – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb calculer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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