Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb contrecarrer

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The English translation of the French verb contrecarrer is “to counteract” or “to thwart.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced as “kohn-truh-ka-ray.”

The word contrecarrer comes from the combination of “contre,” meaning “against,” and “carrer,” which means “to square.” It literally means “to square against” or “to go against.”

In everyday French, contrecarrer is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed by combining the verb “aller” (to go) with the infinitive form of the verb. This tense is used to talk about actions that will happen in the near future.

Examples of contrecarrer in the Futur Proche tense with their English translations are:

  1. Je vais contrecarrer ses plans. (I am going to counteract his plans.)
  2. Vous allez contrecarrer nos efforts. (You are going to thwart our efforts.)
  3. Ils vont contrecarrer nos projets. (They are going to go against our plans.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of contrecarrer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais contrecarrer Je vais contrecarrer ses plans. I am going to thwart his/her plans.
tu vas contrecarrer Tu vas contrecarrer leurs projets. You are going to counter their projects.
il va contrecarrer Il va contrecarrer le vol. He is going to foil the theft.
elle va contrecarrer Elle va contrecarrer la tentative d’arnaque. She is going to thwart the scam attempt.
on va contrecarrer On va contrecarrer leurs ambitions. We/One are going to thwart their ambitions.
nous allons contrecarrer Nous allons contrecarrer leurs efforts. We are going to counter their efforts.
vous allez contrecarrer Vous allez contrecarrer leurs plans. You are going to foil their plans.
ils vont contrecarrer Ils vont contrecarrer leurs attaques. They are going to counter their attacks.
elles vont contrecarrer Elles vont contrecarrer leurs tentatives de sabotage. They are going to thwart their sabotage attempts.

Other Conjugations for Contrecarrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrecarrer

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Contrecarrer – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb contrecarrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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