Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb courber

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The English translation of the French verb courber is “to bend” or “to curve.” It is pronounced “koor-bay” in its infinitive form.

The word courber comes from the Latin word “curvare,” meaning “to bend” or “to curve.” It entered the French language in the 12th century.

In everyday French, courber is most often used to describe physical actions, such as bending a flexible material or curving a line. It can also be used figuratively to describe someone’s attitude or character as being flexible or yielding.

Here are three examples of courber used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed with the auxiliary verb aller followed by the infinitive form of the verb:

  1. Je vais courber le fil pour le faire rentrer dans le trou. (I am going to bend the wire to fit it into the hole.)

  2. Tu vas devoir courber ton orgueil si tu veux trouver un compromis. (You will have to bend your pride if you want to find a compromise.)

  3. Ils vont courber l’échine devant leur nouveau patron. (They are going to kowtow to their new boss.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of courber

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais courber Je vais courber la branche. I am going to bend the branch.
tu vas courber Tu vas courber ton dos. You are going to bend your back.
il va courber Il va courber la règle. He is going to bend the ruler.
elle va courber Elle va courber la barre. She is going to bend the bar.
on va courber On va courber la ligne. We/One are going to bend the line.
nous allons courber Nous allons courber le tuyau. We are going to bend the pipe.
vous allez courber Vous allez courber le papier. You are going to bend the paper.
ils vont courber Ils vont courber les genoux. They are going to bend their knees.
elles vont courber Elles vont courber les branches. They are going to bend the branches.

Other Conjugations for Courber.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb courber

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Courber – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb courber. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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