Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dérouiller

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The English translation of the French verb dérouiller is “to rust” or “to remove rust.” The infinitive form is pronounced [deh-roo-yay].

Dérouiller comes from the French word rouille, meaning “rust.” It is derived from the Latin word robigo, which also means “rust.” In everyday French, dérouiller is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed by using the present tense of the auxiliary verb aller followed by the infinitive form of the verb dérouiller.

Examples:

  1. Je vais dérouiller ce vieux vélo avant de le vendre.
    Translation: I am going to remove the rust from this old bike before selling it.

  2. Nous allons dérouiller les outils de jardin demain.
    Translation: We are going to remove rust from the garden tools tomorrow.

  3. Est-ce que tu vas dérouiller la porte du garage cet après-midi?
    Translation: Are you going to remove the rust from the garage door this afternoon?

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of dérouiller

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais dérouiller Je vais dérouiller mes outils. I am going to clean my tools.
tu vas dérouiller Tu vas dérouiller ta voiture. You are going to clean your car.
il va dérouiller Il va dérouiller sa maison. He is going to clean his house.
elle va dérouiller Elle va dérouiller sa moto. She is going to clean her motorcycle.
on va dérouiller On va dérouiller la salle de bains. We/One are going to clean the bathroom.
nous allons dérouiller Nous allons dérouiller le jardin. We are going to clean the garden.
vous allez dérouiller Vous allez dérouiller la cuisine. You are going to clean the kitchen.
ils vont dérouiller Ils vont dérouiller leur bureau. They are going to clean their office.
elles vont dérouiller Elles vont dérouiller la chambre. They are going to clean the bedroom.

Other Conjugations for Dérouiller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dérouiller

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Dérouiller – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dérouiller. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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