Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber

Introduction to the verb désherber

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The English translation of the French verb désherber is “to weed.” It is pronounced as “day-shair-bear.”

The word désherber comes from the combination of the prefix “dé” which means “to remove” and the word “herbe” which means “grass” or “weed.” The verb désherber is most commonly used in everyday French to describe the action of removing unwanted plants or weeds from a garden or lawn.

In the Futur Proche tense, désherber is conjugated with the auxiliary verb “aller” followed by the infinitive form of the verb. For example:

  1. Je vais désherber le jardin demain. (I am going to weed the garden tomorrow.)
  2. Tu vas désherber la pelouse ce weekend. (You are going to weed the lawn this weekend.)
  3. Elle va désherber les parterres de fleurs toute la journée. (She is going to weed the flower beds all day.)

In these examples, désherber is used in its literal sense of physically removing weeds from a garden or lawn. However, it can also be used figuratively to describe the action of getting rid of something unwanted or undesirable. For example:

  1. Nous allons désherber les mauvaises influences de notre vie. (We are going to weed out the bad influences from our lives.)
  2. Vous allez désherber les préjugés de votre esprit. (You are going to weed out the prejudices from your mind.)
  3. Ils vont désherber les règles obsolètes de l’entreprise. (They are going to weed out the outdated rules of the company.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of désherber

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais désherber Je vais désherber le jardin. I am going to weed the garden.
tu vas désherber Tu vas désherber ton potager. You are going to weed your vegetable garden.
il va désherber Il va désherber sa pelouse. He is going to weed his lawn.
elle va désherber Elle va désherber les parterres de fleurs. She is going to weed the flower beds.
on va désherber On va désherber le parc. We/One are going to weed the park.
nous allons désherber Nous allons désherber le jardin communautaire. We are going to weed the community garden.
vous allez désherber Vous allez désherber le champ. You are going to weed the field.
ils vont désherber Ils vont désherber les champs de blé. They are going to weed the wheat fields.
elles vont désherber Elles vont désherber les jardins potagers. They are going to weed vegetable gardens.

Other Conjugations for Désherber.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désherber

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Désherber – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désherber. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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