Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb emmerder

Get the Futur Proche (Near Future) tense conjugation of emmerder. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb emmerder is “to annoy” or “to bother.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ah-mehr-day.”

Emmerder comes from the Old French word “enmerder,” which was derived from the Latin word “merda” meaning “excrement.” It was initially used figuratively to mean “to cause trouble” or “to give someone a hard time.” Over time, the meaning has evolved to include a sense of annoyance or irritation.

In everyday French, emmerder is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed by combining the verb aller (to go) with the infinitive form of the verb. This tense is used to express actions that will happen in the near future.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Futur Proche tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Je vais t’emmerder si tu continues à me parler comme ça. (I’m going to annoy you if you keep talking to me like that.)
  2. Ils vont encore m’emmerder avec leurs critiques incessantes. (They’re going to bother me again with their constant criticisms.)
  3. Tu vas t’emmerder si tu ne fais pas tes devoirs à temps. (You’re going to be annoyed if you don’t do your homework on time.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of emmerder

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais emmerder Je vais emmerder mon voisin. I am going to bother my neighbor.
tu vas emmerder Tu vas emmerder tes parents. You are going to annoy your parents.
il va emmerder Il va emmerder son patron. He is going to annoy his boss.
elle va emmerder Elle va emmerder son frère. She is going to bother her brother.
on va emmerder On va emmerder nos voisins. We/One are going to bother our neighbors.
nous allons emmerder Nous allons emmerder nos professeurs. We are going to annoy our teachers.
vous allez emmerder Vous allez emmerder vos collègues. You are going to bother your colleagues.
ils vont emmerder Ils vont emmerder les autres élèves. They are going to annoy the other students.
elles vont emmerder Elles vont emmerder leurs amis. They are going to bother their friends.

Other Conjugations for Emmerder.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmerder

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the emmerder Futur Proche tense conjugation!

Emmerder – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb emmerder. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts