Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Introduction to the verb bronzer

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The English translation of the French verb “bronzer” is “to tan.” The infinitive form “bronzer” is pronounced as [bʁɔ̃.ze].

The verb “bronzer” comes from the French noun “bronzage,” which means “tan” or “bronze color.” Its origin can be traced back to the Latin word “brundisium,” which referred to a type of reddish or brownish color.

In everyday French, the verb “bronzer” is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe past habitual or ongoing actions. Here are three examples of its usage in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Quand j’étais jeune, je bronza is souvent à la plage.
    (When I was young, I used to tan often at the beach.)

  2. Pendant les vacances d’été, tu te bronza is tous les jours.
    (During the summer vacation, you would tan every day.)

  3. Nous bronza ions tranquillement sous le soleil de midi.
    (We used to tan peacefully under the midday sun.)

Note: The English translations of the examples may slightly vary to convey the intended meaning.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of bronzer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je bronzais Je bronzais sur la plage. I was tanning on the beach.
tu bronzais Tu bronzais facilement. You were tanning easily.
il bronzait Il bronzait pendant des heures. He was tanning for hours.
elle bronzait Elle bronzait chaque été. She was tanning every summer.
on bronzait On bronzait ensemble. We were tanning together.
nous bronzions Nous bronzions au soleil. We were tanning in the sun.
vous bronziez Vous bronziez intensément. You were tanning intensely.
ils bronzaient Ils bronzaient sans protection. They were tanning without protection.
elles bronzaient Elles bronzaient en maillot de bain. They were tanning in swimsuits.

Other Conjugations for Bronzer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bronzer

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Bronzer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bronzer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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