Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb caquer

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The English translation of the French verb “caquer” is “to shit” or “to defecate.” The infinitive form “caquer” is pronounced as [ka.ke].

The verb “caquer” originates from the Old French word “cachier,” which means “to defecate.” It is a colloquial term used in everyday French, particularly in informal or slang contexts.

In the imparfait tense (past continuous), “caquer” is often used to describe the act of defecating in the past. Here are three simple examples of its usage in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Quand j’étais petit, je caquais dans les couches.
    (When I was little, I used to poop in diapers.)

  2. Ils caquaient toujours dans les buissons pendant les sorties scolaires.
    (They would always poop in the bushes during school outings.)

  3. Pendant les vacances, nous caquions souvent dans les toilettes publiques.
    (During the holidays, we would often poop in public restrooms.)

Please note that the verb “caquer” is considered vulgar and should be used with caution, especially in formal contexts.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of caquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je caquais Je caquais tous les matins. I used to cackle every morning.
tu caquais Tu caquais fort. You used to cackle loudly.
il caquait Il caquait sans arrêt. He used to cackle non-stop.
elle caquait Elle caquait avec joie. She used to cackle with joy.
on caquait On caquait ensemble. We used to cackle together.
nous caquions Nous caquions souvent. We used to cackle often.
vous caquiez Vous caquiez poliment. You used to cackle politely.
ils caquaient Ils caquaient drôlement. They used to cackle funnily.
elles caquaient Elles caquaient en harmonie. They used to cackle harmoniously.

Other Conjugations for Caquer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caquer

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Caquer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb caquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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