Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb chorégraphier

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The English translation of the French verb “chorégraphier” is “to choreograph”. The infinitive form of “chorégraphier” is pronounced as “shaw-ray-gra-fee-ay”.

The word “chorégraphier” has its origin in the Greek language. It comes from the Greek words “khoros” meaning “dance” and “graphia” meaning “writing”. In everyday French, “chorégraphier” is used to refer to the act of creating and arranging dance movements or sequences.

In the imparfait tense, “chorégraphier” is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past. Here are three simple examples of its usage:

  1. Je chorégraphiais une nouvelle danse chaque semaine.
    (I used to choreograph a new dance every week.)

  2. Pendant la répétition, il chorégraphiait les mouvements des danseurs.
    (During the rehearsal, he was choreographing the dancers’ movements.)

  3. Nous chorégraphiions un spectacle pour le festival de danse.
    (We were choreographing a show for the dance festival.)

English translations:

  1. I used to choreograph a new dance every week.
  2. During the rehearsal, he was choreographing the dancers’ movements.
  3. We were choreographing a show for the dance festival.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of chorégraphier

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je chorégraphiais Je chorégraphiais la danse. I was choreographing the dance.
tu chorégraphiais Tu chorégraphiais les mouvements. You were choreographing the movements.
il chorégraphiait Il chorégraphiait la scène. He was choreographing the scene.
elle chorégraphiait Elle chorégraphiait les pas. She was choreographing the steps.
on chorégraphiait On chorégraphiait la chorégraphie. We were choreographing the choreography.
nous chorégraphiions Nous chorégraphiions le spectacle. We were choreographing the show.
vous chorégraphiiez Vous chorégraphiiez les danseurs. You were choreographing the dancers.
ils chorégraphiaient Ils chorégraphiaient les mouvements en groupe. They were choreographing the group movements.
elles chorégraphiaient Elles chorégraphiaient les routines. They were choreographing the routines.

Other Conjugations for Chorégraphier.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chorégraphier

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Chorégraphier – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb chorégraphier. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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