Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Introduction to the verb défeutrer

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The English translation of the French verb défeutrer is “to defelt.” The pronunciation of the infinitive form défeutrer is “day-foo-tray.”

Défeutrer is derived from the combination of the prefix “dé-” meaning “undo” or “remove,” and the word “feutre” meaning “felt.” Therefore, défeutrer refers to the action of removing or undoing felt. In everyday French, this verb is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past.

Three examples of défeutrer in the imparfait tense and their English translations are:

  1. Chaque hiver, je défeutrais mes chaussures pour les nettoyer. (Every winter, I would defelt my shoes to clean them.)
  2. Quand j’étais enfant, ma grand-mère défeutrait régulièrement ses chapeaux en laine. (When I was a child, my grandmother would regularly defelt her wool hats.)
  3. Nous défeutrions les meubles anciens pour les restaurer. (We used to defelt antique furniture to restore it.)

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of défeutrer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je défeutrais Je défeutrais le tapis. I would uncarpet.
tu défeutrais Tu défeutrais la chaise. You would unupholster the chair.
il défeutrait Il défeutrait le canapé. He would unupholster the sofa.
elle défeutrait Elle défeutrait le fauteuil. She would unupholster the armchair.
on défeutrait On défeutrait le divan. We would unupholster the couch.
nous défeutrions Nous défeutrions les rideaux. We would uncarpet the curtains.
vous défeutriez Vous défeutriez la table. You would uncarpet the table.
ils défeutraient Ils défeutraient les coussins. They would unupholster the cushions.
elles défeutraient Elles défeutraient les oreillers. They would unupholster the pillows.

Other Conjugations for Défeutrer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défeutrer

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Défeutrer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb défeutrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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