Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb délocaliser

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of délocaliser. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “délocaliser” is “to relocate” or “to offshore.” The infinitive form “délocaliser” is pronounced as “day-loh-ka-lee-zay.”

The word “délocaliser” comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” (meaning “dis-” or “un-“) and the noun “localiser” (meaning “to locate” or “to place”). It is used to describe the act of transferring a company’s activities or production to a different location, often in another country, for various reasons such as cost reduction or market expansion.

In everyday French, the verb “délocaliser” is most often used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past. Here are three examples of its usage in the imparfait tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Chaque année, l’entreprise délocalisait une partie de sa production en Asie.
    (Every year, the company would relocate a part of its production to Asia.)

  2. Pendant des décennies, de nombreuses usines délocalisaient vers des pays à bas coûts.
    (For decades, many factories were relocating to low-cost countries.)

  3. Nous délocalisions nos centres d’appels pour réduire les dépenses.
    (We used to relocate our call centers to reduce expenses.)

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of délocaliser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je délocalisais Je délocalisais l’entreprise. I was relocating the company.
tu délocalisais Tu délocalisais ton travail. You were relocating your work.
il délocalisait Il délocalisait la production. He was relocating the production.
elle délocalisait Elle délocalisait ses activités. She was relocating her activities.
on délocalisait On délocalisait les usines. We were relocating the factories.
nous délocalisions Nous délocalisions nos opérations. We were relocating our operations.
vous délocalisiez Vous délocalisiez votre entreprise. You were relocating your company.
ils délocalisaient Ils délocalisaient leurs services. They were relocating their services.
elles délocalisaient Elles délocalisaient leurs emplois. They were relocating their jobs.

Other Conjugations for Délocaliser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délocaliser

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Délocaliser – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb délocaliser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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