Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Introduction to the verb déséquiper

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The English translation of the French verb “déséquiper” is “to disengage” or “to unkit.” The infinitive form “déséquiper” is pronounced as “day-seh-key-peh.”

“Déséquiper” is derived from the prefix “dés-” meaning “un-” or “dis-” and the verb “équiper” which means “to equip.” It is often used in everyday French to express the action of removing or taking off equipment, gear, or clothing.

Examples of “déséquiper” in the imparfait tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Je me déséquipais avant de quitter le bureau.
    (I was disengaging/unkitting before leaving the office.)

  2. Les randonneurs se déséquipaient après avoir terminé leur marche.
    (The hikers were disengaging/unkitting after finishing their hike.)

  3. Nous nous déséquipions lentement après une journée de travail.
    (We were disengaging/unkitting slowly after a day of work.)

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of déséquiper

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je déséquipais Je déséquipais mes affaires. I was unpacking my things.
tu déséquipais Tu déséquipais le sac à dos. You were unpacking the backpack.
il déséquipait Il déséquipait la voiture. He was unloading the car.
elle déséquipait Elle déséquipait son équipement de plongée. She was unpacking her diving gear.
on déséquipait On déséquipait le bateau. We were unloading the boat.
nous déséquipions Nous déséquipions la tente. We were taking down the tent.
vous déséquipiez Vous déséquipiez la valise. You were unpacking the suitcase.
ils déséquipaient Ils déséquipaient leur matériel de camping. They were unpacking their camping gear.
elles déséquipaient Elles déséquipaient les sacs. They were unpacking the bags.

Other Conjugations for Déséquiper.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déséquiper

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Déséquiper – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déséquiper. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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