Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dessangler

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The English translation of the French verb “dessangler” is “to unbuckle” or “to unfasten.” The infinitive form “dessangler” is pronounced as “deh-sahn-gleh.”

“Dessangler” is derived from the combination of the prefix “des-” (indicating reversal or removal) and the verb “sangler” (to buckle or fasten). In everyday French, it is most commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past.

Here are three examples of “dessangler” in the imparfait tense and their English translations:

  1. Chaque jour, je dessanglais ma ceinture après le déjeuner. (Every day, I used to unbuckle my belt after lunch.)
  2. Pendant le trajet en voiture, il dessanglait ses enfants pour plus de confort. (During the car ride, he would unfasten his children for more comfort.)
  3. Nous dessanglions nos chaussures en rentrant à la maison. (We would unlace our shoes when we got home.)

These examples illustrate the imparfait tense, which describes ongoing or habitual past actions. In each case, “dessangler” is used to describe a recurring action in the past.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of dessangler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je dessanglais Je dessanglais ma ceinture. I was unfastening my seatbelt.
tu dessanglais Tu dessanglais tes chaussures. You were untying your shoes.
il dessanglait Il dessanglait le sac. He was loosening the bag.
elle dessanglait Elle dessanglait sa robe. She was unfastening her dress.
on dessanglait On dessanglait le sac à dos. We were unfastening the backpack.
nous dessanglions Nous dessanglions la valise. We were unfastening the suitcase.
vous dessangliez Vous dessangliez vos ceintures. You were unfastening your seatbelts.
ils dessanglaient Ils dessanglaient les chevaux. They were unfastening the horses.
elles dessanglaient Elles dessanglaient les valises. They were unfastening the suitcases.

Other Conjugations for Dessangler.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessangler

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Dessangler – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dessangler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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