Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb détourner

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of détourner. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “détourner” is “to divert” or “to turn away.” The infinitive form “détourner” is pronounced as /de.tuʁ.ne/.

The verb “détourner” comes from the Latin word “detornare,” which means “to turn aside.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past.

Examples of “détourner” in the imparfait tense:

  1. Chaque fois qu’il pleuvait, nous détour n ions notre itinéraire pour éviter les embouteillages.
    (Every time it rained, we would divert our route to avoid traffic jams.)

  2. Quand j’étais enfant, je détour n ais mon regard lorsque mes parents se disputaient.
    (When I was a child, I would avert my gaze when my parents argued.)

  3. Les étudiants détour naient leur attention en classe en regardant par la fenêtre.
    (The students used to divert their attention in class by looking out the window.)

English translations:

  1. Every time it rained, we would divert our route to avoid traffic jams.
  2. When I was a child, I would avert my gaze when my parents argued.
  3. The students used to divert their attention in class by looking out the window.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of détourner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je détournais Je détournais le regard. I was looking away.
tu détournais Tu détournais les yeux. You were averting your eyes.
il détournait Il détournait l’attention. He was diverting the attention.
elle détournait Elle détournait le sujet. She was changing the subject.
on détournait On détournait les fonds. We were embezzling the funds.
nous détournions Nous détournions les ressources. We were misusing the resources.
vous détourniez Vous détourniez les regards. You were avoiding eye contact.
ils détournaient Ils détournaient l’argent. They were diverting the money.
elles détournaient Elles détournaient l’objet. They were misplacing the object.

Other Conjugations for Détourner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détourner

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Détourner – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb détourner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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