Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb diaphragmer

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The English translation of the French verb “diaphragmer” is “to diaphragm.” The infinitive form, “diaphragmer,” is pronounced as “dee-uh-fruh-mey.”

The verb “diaphragmer” comes from the noun “diaphragme,” which means “diaphragm” in English. In everyday French, “diaphragmer” is most commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe actions or situations in the past that were ongoing, habitual, or repeated.

Here are three examples of “diaphragmer” in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Quand j’étais jeune, je diaphragmais souvent pour gérer mon stress.
    (When I was young, I would often diaphragm to manage my stress.)

  2. Pendant mes cours de chant, nous diaphragmions régulièrement pour améliorer notre respiration.
    (During my singing classes, we would regularly diaphragm to improve our breathing.)

  3. Tu diaphragmais toujours avant de prendre la parole en public.
    (You would always diaphragm before speaking in public.)

These examples show the use of “diaphragmer” in the imparfait tense to describe past actions or habits that were repeated or ongoing.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of diaphragmer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je diaphragmais Je diaphragmais avec difficulté. I was diaphragming with difficulty.
tu diaphragmais Tu diaphragmais régulièrement. You were diaphragming regularly.
il diaphragmait Il diaphragmait avec précision. He was diaphragming with precision.
elle diaphragmait Elle diaphragmait sans effort. She was diaphragming effortlessly.
on diaphragmait On diaphragmait en rythme. We were diaphragming in rhythm.
nous diaphragmions Nous diaphragmions en harmonie. We were diaphragming in harmony.
vous diaphragmiez Vous diaphragmiez avec passion. You were diaphragming with passion.
ils diaphragmaient Ils diaphragmaient ensemble. They were diaphragming together.
elles diaphragmaient Elles diaphragmaient avec enthousiasme. They were diaphragming with enthusiasm.

Other Conjugations for Diaphragmer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diaphragmer

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Diaphragmer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb diaphragmer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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