Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dynamiser

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The English translation of the French verb “dynamiser” is “to invigorate” or “to energize.” The infinitive form of “dynamiser” is pronounced as dah-nah-mee-zay.

The word “dynamiser” originates from the noun “dynamisme,” which comes from the Greek word “dynamis,” meaning power or force. “Dynamiser” is used in everyday French to express the action of giving energy or vitality to something or someone.

Here are three examples of “dynamiser” used in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Chaque matin, je dynamisais la réunion en proposant de nouvelles idées. (Every morning, I would invigorate the meeting by suggesting new ideas.)
  2. Nous dynamisions l’équipe en organisant des activités de team-building. (We used to energize the team by organizing team-building activities.)
  3. Pendant les vacances, mes parents dynamisaient notre quotidien en planifiant des sorties excitantes. (During the holidays, my parents would invigorate our daily life by planning exciting outings.)

In these examples, “dynamiser” is used to describe the action of giving energy, vitality, or a boost to various situations, such as meetings, teams, or daily life.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of dynamiser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je dynamisais Je dynamisais l’équipe. I was energizing the team.
tu dynamisais Tu dynamisais la réunion. You were energizing the meeting.
il dynamisait Il dynamisait le projet. He was energizing the project.
elle dynamisait Elle dynamisait l’atmosphère. She was energizing the atmosphere.
on dynamisait On dynamisait le groupe. We were energizing the group.
nous dynamisions Nous dynamisions les événements. We were energizing the events.
vous dynamisiez Vous dynamisiez le département. You were energizing the department.
ils dynamisaient Ils dynamisaient les activités. They were energizing the activities.
elles dynamisaient Elles dynamisaient l’organisation. They were energizing the organization.

Other Conjugations for Dynamiser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dynamiser

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Dynamiser – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dynamiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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