Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb circonvenir

Introduction to the verb circonvenir

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The English translation of the French verb circonvenir is “to outwit” or “to circumvent.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “SEER-kohn-vee-nay.”

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The word “circonvenir” comes from the Latin word “circumvenire” meaning “to surround” or “to deceive.” In everyday French, it is used to describe the act of outsmarting or tricking someone.

Examples:

Il a réussi à circonvenir les règles pour obtenir le poste. – He managed to circumvent the rules to get the job.
Ne te laisse pas circonvenir par ses manipulations. – Don’t let yourself be outwitted by his manipulations.
Nous devons trouver un moyen de circonvenir cette difficulté. – We need to find a way to get around this difficulty.

Circonvenir – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of circonvenir

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	circonviens	Je le circonvienne.	I avoid it.
Tu	circonvien	Tu circonvienes ton entourage.	You deceive your entourage.
Il	circonviens	Il circonviens facilement les gens.	He easily deceives people.
Elle	circonviens	Elle circonviens avec assurance.	She deceives confidently.
On	circonvient	On circonvient souvent dans cette situation.	One often deceives in this situation.
Nous	circonvenons	Nous circonvenons les règles du jeu.	We circumvent the rules of the game.
Vous	circonvenez	Vous circonvenez trop facilement.	You deceive too easily.
Ils	circonviennent	Ils circonviennent leurs amis pour leur propre intérêt.	They deceive their friends for their own interest.
Elles	circonviennent	Elles circonviennent leurs parents pour obtenir ce qu’elles veulent.	They deceive their parents to get what they want.