Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb comploter

Introduction to the verb comploter

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The English translation of the French verb “comploter” is “to plot” or “to conspire.” The infinitive form “comploter” is pronounced as /kɔ̃.plɔ.te/.

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The word “comploter” originated from the Old French word “complot,” which means “conspiracy.” It is derived from the Latin word “complotus,” which also means “conspiracy.” In everyday French, “comploter” is commonly used to refer to the act of planning or conspiring secretly.

Three examples of its usage:

Les ennemis politiques complotent contre lui.
(His political enemies are plotting against him.)
Ils ont passé des heures à comploter un plan pour voler la banque.
(They spent hours plotting a plan to rob the bank.)
Les conspirateurs ont été arrêtés avant de pouvoir comploter quoi que ce soit.
(The conspirators were arrested before they could conspire anything.)

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Comploter – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of comploter

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	complot-e	Je complot-e contre lui.	I plot against him.
Tu	complot-es	Tu complot-es avec elle.	You plot with her.
Il	complot-e	Il complot-e en secret.	He plots in secret.
Elle	complot-e	Elle complot-e contre eux.	She plots against them.
On	complot-e	On complot-e contre le gouvernement.	One plots against the government.
Nous	complot-ons	Nous complot-ons ensemble.	We plot together.
Vous	complot-ez	Vous complot-ez avec nous.	You plot with us.
Ils	complot-ent	Ils complot-ent contre elle.	They plot against her.
Elles	complot-ent	Elles complot-ent pour prendre le pouvoir.	They plot to seize power.