Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb contourner

Introduction to the verb contourner

Get the present tense conjugation of contourner. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “contourner” is “to bypass” or “to go around.” The infinitive form “contourner” is pronounced as “kawn-toor-nay.”

Table of Contents

The word “contourner” comes from the Old French word “contourner,” which is derived from the Latin word “con-” (meaning “together”) and “tornare” (meaning “to turn”). In everyday French, “contourner” is commonly used to describe the act of avoiding or circumventing something or someone, either physically or figuratively.

Examples:

J’ai dû contourner le blocage de la route principale. (I had to bypass the roadblock.)
Il a réussi à contourner les règles pour obtenir un avantage. (He managed to circumvent the rules to gain an advantage.)
Nous devrons contourner le centre-ville pour éviter les embouteillages. (We will have to go around the city center to avoid the traffic jams.)

Contourner – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of contourner

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	contourne	Je contourne le problème.	I bypass the problem.
Tu	contournes	Tu contournes les règles.	You bypass the rules.
Il	contourne	Il contourne l’obstacle.	He bypasses the obstacle.
Elle	contourne	Elle contourne la difficulté.	She bypasses the difficulty.
On	contourne	On contourne les contraintes.	One bypasses the constraints.
Nous	contournons	Nous contournons les restrictions.	We bypass the restrictions.
Vous	contournez	Vous contournez les interdictions.	You bypass the prohibitions.
Ils	contournent	Ils contournent les barrières.	They bypass the barriers.
Elles	contournent	Elles contournent les limitations.	They bypass the limitations.