Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb immerger

Introduction to the verb immerger

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The English translation of the French verb immerger is “to immerse.” The infinitive form, “immerger,” is pronounced as “ee-mehr-zhay.”

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Immerger comes from the Latin word “immergere,” which means “to plunge into.” It is most often used in everyday French to describe the action of fully submerging or immersing something or someone in a liquid or other substance.

For example:

Je vais immerger les légumes dans l’eau bouillante pour les faire cuire. (I will immerse the vegetables in boiling water to cook them.)
Les plongeurs doivent s’immerger dans l’océan pour explorer les fonds marins. (The divers must immerse themselves in the ocean to explore the seabed.)
Les enfants adorent s’immerger dans la piscine pendant les chaudes journées d’été. (The children love to immerse themselves in the pool during hot summer days.)

Immerger – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of immerger

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
je	j’immerge	J’immerge mes mains dans l’eau.	I immerse my hands in the water.
tu	tu immerges	Tu immerges le légume dans l’huile chaude.	You immerse the vegetable in the hot oil.
il	il immerge	Il immerge la bouteille dans l’eau.	He immerses the bottle in the water.
elle	elle immerge	Elle immerge son corps dans le lac.	She immerses her body in the lake.
on	on immerge	On immerge les plats dans l’eau savonneuse.	We immerse the dishes in soapy water.
nous	nous immergeons	Nous immergeons nos pieds dans la mer.	We immerse our feet in the sea.
vous	vous immergez	Vous immergez votre tête sous l’eau.	You immerse your head under the water.
ils	ils immergent	Ils immergent les marchandises dans le port.	They immerse the goods in the port.
elles	elles immergent	Elles immergent leurs mains dans la pâte.	They immerse their hands in the dough.