Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb moitir

Introduction to the verb moitir

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The English translation of the French verb moitir is “to sweat.” It is pronounced “mwa-teer.”

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Moitir comes from the Old French word “moitier” which means “to divide.” In everyday French, it is most often used to describe the action of sweating or perspiring. It can also be used in a figurative sense to mean “to be in a difficult situation.”

Examples:

Je moitis beaucoup quand il fait chaud. (I sweat a lot when it’s hot.)
Elle a commencé à moitir en courant pour attraper le bus. (She started sweating while running to catch the bus.)
Le joueur a moitié le maillot après avoir marqué le but gagnant. (The player was sweating heavily after scoring the winning goal.)

Moitir – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of moitir

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	meurs	Je meurs de faim.	I am starving.
Tu	meurs	Tu meurs d’angoisse.	You are dying of anxiety.
Il	meurt	Il meurt d’ennui.	He is dying of boredom.
Elle	meurt	Elle meurt de froid.	She is dying of cold.
On	meurt	On meurt tous un jour.	We all die one day.
Nous	mourons	Nous mourons de rire.	We are dying of laughter.
Vous	mourez	Vous mourez de soif.	You are dying of thirst.
Ils	meurent	Ils meurent de chaleur.	They are dying of heat.
Elles	meurent	Elles meurent de vieillesse.	They are dying of old age.