Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb refermer

Introduction to the verb refermer

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The English translation of the French verb refermer is “to close.” It is pronounced as “reh-fehr-may.”

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Refermer comes from the French words “re-” meaning “again” and “fermer” meaning “to close.” It is most often used in everyday French to describe the action of closing something, such as a door, a window, or a book.

Examples:

Je dois refermer la porte avant que le chien ne s’échappe. (I have to close the door before the dog escapes.)
N’oublie pas de refermer les fenêtres avant de partir. (Don’t forget to close the windows before leaving.)
Tu peux refermer le livre maintenant, nous allons manger. (You can close the book now, we’re going to eat.)

Refermer – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of refermer

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	referme	Je referme la porte.	I close the door.
Tu	refermes	Tu refermes ta valise.	You close your suitcase.
Il	referme	Il referme le livre.	He closes the book.
Elle	referme	Elle referme la fenêtre.	She closes the window.
On	referme	On referme la porte à clé.	We close the door with the key.
Nous	refermons	Nous refermons le tiroir.	We close the drawer.
Vous	refermez	Vous refermez le sac.	You close the bag.
Ils	referment	Ils referment la boîte.	They close the box.
Elles	referment	Elles referment les volets.	They close the shutters.